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Mystery · Berkhamsted / Bourne End

The Bourne Gutter, a woe-water

A chalk stream that only flows in certain years. When it ran, people feared one thing was coming: war.

Open on the map: directions, what's there today and read-aloud →

Mystery

The War-Warning Stream

A dry valley stream said to run only when war is coming.

Stand where it happened

What's there
A dry chalk valley on public bridleways
Legend from
By 1700
Best time
Only flows in very wet years
Tone
Eerie
OmensStreams

Before you go

Public bridleways meet at Bottom Farm, and one follows the dry valley of the Bourne Gutter south-west past The Larches. No path follows the central valley and the stream only runs in very wet years.

  • Bourne Gutter at Bottom Farm, near Berkhamsted
  • Near Swing Gate Lane / Bottom Farm, Berkhamsted
  • The pin is approximate.

The dry valley here hides the Bourne Gutter, a stream that, locals said, only ran when war was coming.

The Bourne Gutter is an intermittent chalk stream that runs only in some years, down Hockeridge Bottom and on to join the Bulbourne at Bourne End. Such capricious streams attract folklore, and this one was counted among Hertfordshire's woe-waters, whose rising foretold disaster: it was said to flow in times of war or rumours of war. Another local belief held that it returned every seven years. Naturalists' records disagree, showing it flowing in wet years such as 1879, 1883, 1897 and 1904. Its dry bed can be followed by public footpath from Bottom Farm to Bourne End.

Sources

  1. Herts Memories (Hertfordshire Archives & Local Studies), 'Sacred Wells and Springs of Hertfordshire'
  2. Dacorum Environmental Forum Water Group, 'The Bourne Gutter (2007)'