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Curse · St Albans

Let him shun castles': the Duke of Somerset's doom

A soothsayer warns the Duke of Somerset to beware castles, so he keeps away from them. Then, in the 1455 battle in St Albans, he takes refuge in an inn.

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Curse

Beware the Castle

Warned to shun castles, the Duke died beneath an inn sign called the Castle.

See it clearly

What's there
A plaque where the inn once stood
Legend from
1455
Tone
Dark history
PropheciesBattles

Before you go

The Castle Inn is long gone. Look for the plaque on the corner of Victoria Street and Chequer Street.

  • Site of the Castle Inn, corner of Victoria Street and Chequer Street, St Albans
  • Near Victoria Street / Chequer Street, St Albans
  • The pin marks the spot.
  • Date22 May (First Battle of St Albans, 1455)

At the next corner in St Albans, a duke warned to beware of castles died in 1455 outside an inn called the Castle.

Before the first battle of the Wars of the Roses, Edmund Beaufort, Duke of Somerset, is said to have been warned by the soothsayer Roger Bolingbroke to shun castles, no simple matter for a medieval nobleman. On 22 May 1455 the Yorkists stormed into St Albans and routed the king's army within half an hour. Somerset took refuge in an inn, but surrounded and desperate, he burst out into the street, killing several men before he was cut down. The inn was the Castle, and he died in front of its sign. A blue plaque on the corner of Victoria Street and Chequer Street now marks the spot.

Sources

  1. Herts Memories (Hertfordshire Archives & Local Studies), 'The Death of a Duke Foretold in St Albans'
  2. OpenStreetMap memorial node 6076074819 'The Castle Inn' (via Nominatim)