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Stourbridge Fair, the Real Vanity Fair

A tiny chapel for lepers was granted a fair by King John. It grew into a giant that may have inspired a famous book.

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The Real Vanity Fair

A leper chapel's fair that grew into Europe's greatest market.

Check opening times

What's there
Norman leper chapel beside Stourbridge Common
Legend from
Medieval, from 1199
Best time
Early September fair day
Tone
Light-hearted
CustomsRoyalsSaints

Before you go

The Leper Chapel grounds on Newmarket Road are always open, but the chapel is usually locked and opens only for events and open days. The free Stourbridge Medieval Fair re-enactment was held on 6 September 2025, noon to 4.30pm, with no parking at the chapel.

  • Leper Chapel, Stourbridge Common
  • Near Newmarket Road
  • The pin marks the spot.
  • Living traditionEarly September (Stourbridge Medieval Fair re-enactment)

That small Norman chapel by Newmarket Road once launched the biggest fair in Europe, perhaps the Vanity Fair of Pilgrim's Progress.

In 1199 King John allowed the leper chapel at Steresbrigge, outside Cambridge, to hold a fair to support its lepers. Held on Stourbridge Common by the Cam, it grew into one of the largest fairs in Europe, selling cloth, fish, spices and horses for weeks each autumn, and town and university quarrelled for centuries over who controlled it. Tradition says it inspired the Vanity Fair of John Bunyan's Pilgrim's Progress. The great fair dwindled away, but the little Norman chapel survives, and each September a medieval fair re-enactment is held beside it, opening with the traditional proclamation.

Sources

  1. Stourbridge Fair, Wikipedia â_x0080__x0094_
  2. Stourbridge Medieval Fair (6 Sep 2025), Cambridge Past, Present & Future â_x0080__x0094_
  3. Medieval fair re-enactment returns to Leper Chapel, BBC News, 6 Sep 2025 â_x0080__x0094_
  4. Leper Chapel, Cambridge Past, Present & Future â_x0080__x0094_